ISINGENISO
Imakethe yetiye yaseShayina ingenye yezindala nezidume kakhulu emhlabeni.Inomlando ocebile osukela emuva ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka futhi ixhumene kakhulu nesiko nesiko lamaShayina.Eminyakeni yamuva, imakethe yetiye yaseShayina ibe nezinguquko eziphawulekayo, nokuvela kwezitayela ezintsha nezinselelo.Lesi sihloko sinikeza ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kwesimo samanje namathemba esikhathi esizayo emakethe yetiye yaseShayina.
UMLANDO WETIYE LASECHINA NAMASIKO
Isiko letiye laseShayina lidala, linamarekhodi asukela ekhulwini lesithathu BC.Sekuyisikhathi eside amaShayina elihlonipha kakhulu itiye, alisebenzisi nje kuphela ngenxa yezakhiwo zalo zokwelapha kodwa futhi njengendlela yokuxhumana nokuphumula.Izifunda ezihlukene eShayina zinezindlela zazo ezihlukile zokuphisa itiye kanye nokunambitheka kwetiye, okubonisa ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko ezwe.
UKUHWEBISWA KWETIYE KANYE NEZINKONDLO
Imboni yetiye yaseShayina ihlukene kakhulu, inenani elikhulu labalimi abancane nabaphrosesa.Amabhizinisi aphezulu ayi-100 akhiqiza itiye enza u-20% kuphela wesabelo semakethe, kanti angu-20 aphezulu enza u-10% kuphela.Lokhu kuntuleka kokuqiniswa kwenze kwaba nzima ukuthi imboni ifinyelele izinga lomnotho futhi kuvimbele ukuncintisana kwayo emhlabeni jikelele.
IZINDABA ZEMAKETHI YETIYE
(a) Amathrendi okusetshenziswa
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, imakethe yetiye yaseShayina ibone ukuguquguquka kokuthandwa ngabathengi kusuka etiyeni lendabuko elingamaqabunga kuya etiyeni elipakishiwe lesimanje.Lo mkhuba uqhutshwa ukuguquka kwendlela yokuphila, ukwanda kwezindawo zasemadolobheni, kanye nokuqaphela impilo phakathi kwabathengi baseShayina.Itiye leqabunga elixegayo, elibamba ingxenye enkulu yemakethe, liya ngokuya lithathelwa indawo yitiye elipakishiwe, elisebenziseka kalula futhi elihlanzekile.
(b) Amathrendi Wokuthekelisa
I-China ingelinye lamazwe amakhulu athumela itiye kwamanye amazwe emhlabeni, enesabelo esibalulekile emakethe yomhlaba.Izwe lithumela kwamanye amazwe izinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo yetiye, okuhlanganisa itiye elimnyama, eliluhlaza, elimhlophe, ne-oolong.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ivolumu yokuthekelisa kanye nenani letiye laseShayina belilokhu likhula kancane kancane, liqhutshwa isidingo esinamandla esivela emazweni afana neJapane, iNingizimu Korea, ne-United States.
IZINSELELE NAMATHUBA Embonini Yetiye
(a) Izinselelo
Imboni yetiye yaseShayina ibhekene nezinselelo ezimbalwa, okuhlanganisa ukuntuleka kokulinganisa, amazinga aphansi emishini kanye nemishini ezenzakalelayo, nokuba khona okulinganiselwe ezimakethe zomhlaba.Le mboni iphinde ibhekane nezinkinga ezifana nokuguga kwamasimu etiye, ukwanda kokuncintisana emazweni asafufusa akhiqiza itiye, kanye nezindaba zemvelo ezihlobene nokukhiqizwa kwetiye.
(b) Amathuba
Naphezu kwalezi zinselelo, kunamathuba amaningana okukhula embonini yetiye yaseShayina.Elinye lamathuba anjalo ukwanda kwesidingo semikhiqizo yemvelo neyemvelo phakathi kwabathengi baseShayina.Imboni ingasebenzisa lo mkhuba ngokukhuthaza izindlela zokukhiqiza itiye eziphilayo neziqhubekayo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, isigaba esimaphakathi esikhula ngokushesha eShayina sinikeza ithuba elibalulekile lokuthuthukiswa kwengxenye yetiye elihlanganisiwe.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kokuthandwa kwamakhofi etiye kanye nokuvela kweziteshi ezintsha zokusabalalisa kunikeza amathuba engeziwe okukhula.
AMATHEMBA ESIZAYO Emakethe YETIYE YASECHINE
Amathemba esikhathi esizayo emakethe yetiye yaseShayina abukeka emuhle.Ngokukhula kokuqonda kwezempilo phakathi kwabathengi, isigaba esiphakathi esikhulayo, kanye nezitayela ezintsha ezifana nezindlela zokukhiqiza eziphilayo nezisimeme, ikusasa libukeka liqhakazile embonini yetiye yaseShayina.Nokho, ukuze kuzuzwe ukukhula okusimeme, imboni idinga ukubhekana nezinselele ezinjengokushoda kokulinganisa, amazinga aphansi okusebenza kwemishini kanye ne-automation, kanye nokuba khona komhlaba okulinganiselwe.Ngokubhekana nalezi zinselelo nokusebenzisa amathuba afana nemikhiqizo yemvelo neyemvelo, imboni yetiye yaseShayina ingaqhubeka nokuhlanganisa isikhundla sayo njengelinye lamazwe ahamba phambili ngokukhiqiza itiye emhlabeni.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-06-2023